ANIMAL RIGHTS DECLARATION

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Human Rights are well known and globally recognized through the United Nations on earth. However, the rights of non-human sentient beings are often marginalized or misrepresented. In truth, we do not require separate “Human Rights” and “Animal Rights,” because all humans are animals, and all animals capable of subjective experience are sentient persons with our own interests, emotions, consciousness, and intrinsic value.

This declaration provides a single, unified framework to replace fragmented and often speciesism based, human-only and animal-only rights systems. It applies equally to humans and to non-human animals, because its basis is not human supremacy in society, but sentience and science.

SCOPE: These rights protect the core interests of all sentient animals (also termed individuals/ persons/ people or sentient living beings), whether human or non-human, regardless of species, intelligence, physical form, or abilities.

These rights are not negotiable and universal. They are not limited by any religious belief or belief system. Any denial of these rights can be counted as an abuse or injustice and must be considered as a crime to be abolished. Ideally we would like these rights to be recognized in law in every nation globally and by United Nations.

NOTE: These rights of any individual do not include anyone having ANY right to take away these universal rights of any other individual.


I. BASIC FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

(Basic, fundamental, universal and inherent rights of all individual sentient animals)

1. Right to Life

Every sentient animal, human or non human, has the right to live for their entire natural lifespan, and not be intentionally killed, except in unavoidable circumstances such as genuine self-defence or accidents.

2. Right to Bodily Integrity

Protection from mutilation, forced impregnation, modification, forced contact, handling, restraint, unwanted touch, molestation, or any physical violation except for genuine medical necessity in the individual’s welfare. 

3. Right to Freedom from Objectified Use

No sentient animal may be treated as property, object, tool, resource, commodity, slave, or product to be kept, owned, or used by someone.

4. Right to Freedom from Exploitation

No individual may be exploited for labour, entertainment, breeding, domestication, farming, harvesting, production, experimentation, reproduction, milking, ovulation, trade, stealing from, or extraction, for another’s gain.

5. Right to Freedom from Being Kept or Confined

No individual may be held, kept, restrained, caged, imprisoned, or transported against their natural needs, choices, or free will, except when essential, such as for rescue, safety, or urgent medical needs, no matter how big or enriched the space is where they are held, or how well they are treated.

6. Right to Freedom from Oppression or Wilful Harm

All individuals deserve peace and protection from violence, control, coercion, control, domination, torture, bullying, stalking, harassment, degradation, wilful neglect, punishment, rape, undue stress, trauma, intimidation, pain, suffering, distress, starvation, physical or psychological torment and all forms of abuse, suppression, or oppression.    

7. Right to Equality and Freedom from Discrimination

No individual may be denied respect, consideration, fair treatment, or rights based on species, appearance, intelligence, productivity, behaviour, or human preferences.


II. AUTONOMY AND PERSONAL FREEDOMS

(Individual Rights of All Sentient Animals, whether Human or Non Human)

8. Right to Autonomy, Mind, Free Will, and Preference

The right to independent thought, intention, instinct, desire, identity, and will—free from coercion, manipulation, or forced conditioning.

9. Right to Natural Expression and Behaviour

The right to communicate, vocalize, move, explore, and behave in species-appropriate and personally chosen ways that don’t infringe over rights of others.

10. Right to Privacy and Personal Space

The right to solitude, boundaries, safety, residence, security, and protected personal zones.

11. Right to Social Relationships and Association

The right to, as per mutual consent, interact, form bonds, families, friendships, groups, communities, or herds, pods, flocks on their own; and for mutual respect, social support, and symbiotic harmony, and the right not to be isolated without necessity.

12. Right to Movement, Migration, and Habitat

The right to roam freely, travel, migrate, choose shelter, choose their path, claim territory, and live in a suitable natural or chosen environment, without abusing rights of others.


III. QUALITY OF LIFE RIGHTS

(Rights pertaining to the well-being, flourishing and personal fulfillment of every individual sentient living being)

13. Right to Access Basic Needs

The right to access one’s food, water, air, light, shelter, warmth, all necessary resources for survival, growth, activity or work, and essential self-care, safety, freedom from extreme environments, safety from pollution and other harmful conditions

14. Right to Health, Healing, Rescue, and Care

The right to access basic care, medical treatment, rescue, rehabilitation, sanctuary, rehabilitation, stewardship, fair conditions, and protection from illness, injurity, fear, threats, insecurity or danger.

15. Right to Rest, Sleep, Comfort, and Recuperation

The right to rest without stress, harm, or disturbance in your own space.

16. Right to Play, Enrichment, and Pleasure

The right to joy, stimulation, comfort, interaction, exploration, and species-appropriate or personally desired activities that don’t take away anyone else’s rights.

17. Right of Learning and Cognitive Development

The right to curiosity, exploration, mental growth, learning or education, self-development, and meaningful experience in ways that benefit self and don’t abuse the rights of others.

18. Right to a Safe Environment

The right to an environment free from unnecessary toxins, excessive pollution, habitat destruction, and avoidable threats.


IV. GROUP RIGHTS AND ECOLOGICAL RIGHTS

(Collective rights necessary for species and social well-being of sentient living beings)

19. Right of Families and Social Units

Parents, offspring, herds, packs, colonies, pods, flocks, and bonded groups have a right to remain together, safeguard each other, and to look after each other, especially the best interest of children and vulnerable individuals. Individuals also have the right to break free from any group or family should they so choose or if it is in their best interests.

20. Right to Cultural and Species-Specific Behaviours

Species may maintain natural lifestyles, migration routes, communication, and social structures in ways that don’t infringe upon the rights of other individuals.

21. Right to Habitat and Ecosystem Protection

All sentient living beings have the right to live in stable ecosystems protected from needless or senseless destruction, pollution, deforestation, biodiversity loss, risk of extinction and ecological collapse.

22. Right to Exist as a Species

No species may be intentionally eradicated, genetically manipulated for exploitation, or driven to extinction by the deliberate actions of another.


V. LEGAL AND MORAL RIGHTS

(Sentient living beings as a protected legal category)

21. Right to Non-Property Legal Status

All sentient living beings must be legally recognised as individuals — not property.

22. Right to Legal Protection and Enforcement of Rights

Courts and laws must safeguard the rights of sentient living beings equally and universally.

23. Right to Moral Agency and Participation

Right to participate, directly or indirectly, in decisions affecting one’s life, interests, welfare, and rights.

24. Right to Representation

Where an individual cannot advocate for themselves, guardians, activists, or institutions may represent their interests, legally, ethically and morally.

25. Right to Protest

The right to challenge rights violations, protest against injustice in a reasonable way, educate and raise awareness, request justice, appeal to laws, and seek remedies when rights are denied.


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Thank you for endorsing the Universal Declaration of Sentient Animal Rights !

PLEASE SHARE THE ABOVE WIDELY AND HELP US PROPOSE THIS AS A BILL OF RIGHTS OR TREATY

ALSO PLEASE LEARN MORE ABOUT VEGANISM, AND KINDLY TAKE THE VEGAN PLEDGE



SENTIENTISM vs. SPECIESISM:

Sentientism recognises rights of all sentient beings whether humans, non-humans, aliens, or any other sentient beings including potential sentient AI or machines.

  • Some people believe that Humans should have all of the above rights but Non-Human animals should have fewer rights. This is Speciesism and a type of discrimination similar to racism.
  • We believe that all Humans and Non Human Animals across various species of Sentient Living Beings should have similar rights as per the above declaration for the purpose of equality and justice.
  • Futuristic Consideration: Although our declaration, for now, is aimed only for Animals or Sentient Living Beings, some people believe that these rights may also have the potential to be extended to Artificial Sentience such as Sentient AI or Sentient robots/ machines in order to extend the logic (as per the suggestion of ChatGPT). This can be debated later on.

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